, and a blockchain is essentially a distributed database of records or public ledger of all transactions or digital events that have been executed and shared among participating parties.
One way to consider this is finally, in the case of scholarly publishing, blockchain can be used either for better handling manuscript submissions and for conducting suitable reviews in a timely fashion ( Spearpoint, 2017) or for manuscript verification ( Gipp et al, 2017 ). Data management Data management is one of the most indisputable properties of the blockchain.
What is a blockchain and how does it work?
A blockchain is essentially a distributed database of records or public ledger of all transactions or digital events that have been executed and shared among participating parties. Each transaction in the public ledger is verified by consensus of a majority of the participants in the system.
What is leadership google scholar?
Leadership is the ability to evaluate and or forecast a long term plan or policy and influence the followers towards the achievement of the said strategy. ” [There are] almost as many definitions of leadership as there are persons who have attempted to define the concept.”.
DEFINITIONS OF LEADERSHIP BY SCHOLARS. Leadership is the ability to evaluate and or forecast a long term plan or policy and influence the followers towards the achievement of the said strategy. ” [There are] almost as many definitions of leadership as there are persons who have attempted to define the concept.”. “A leader is a dealer in hope. “.
A common inquiry we ran across in our research was “What is a leader?”.
One idea is that Two other definitions were commonly cited: the leader as an agent of change (nine articles) and the leader as an individual who receives external recognition for leadership, eg, serving in a formal position, receiving an award (nine articles).
A leader is capable of developing the best out of his team members ; leadership is regarding “we” and not “me”.
Leaders have political skills, focusing on external relationships and trends. Leaders think in terms of renewal of the organization and of self. Since most leaders are also engaged in management, it is useful to distinguish between these 2 interrelated processes.
What is h-index in google scholar?
An h-index is a rough summary measure of a researcher’s productivity and impact. Productivity is quantified by the number of papers, and impact by the number of citations the researchers’ publications have received. How do I calculate my h-index on Google Scholar?
Google Scholar To get an h-index from Google Scholar, go to “My Citations” at the top of the Scholar homepage. Once you’ve collected your publications in your profile, you can calculate your number. It will also generate some useful graphs that show trends in citations over time.
What is the h-index of a scholar?
This is because it combines the two, considering both publications and citations to arrive at a particular value. A scholar who has five publications that have been cited at least five times has an h-index of 5, whereas a scholar with ten publications that have been cited ten times has an h-index of 10.
What is h index in research paper?
The h index is a metric to assess the entire body of scholarly output by an author; not intended for a specific timeframe. The h index is insensitive to publications that are rarely cited such as meeting abstracts and to publications that are frequently cited such as reviews.
Moreover, what is h index in available metrics?
The h-index of a publication is the largest number h such that at least h articles in that publication were cited at least h times each. For example, a publication with five articles cited by, respectively, 17, 9, 6, 3, and 2, has the h-index of 3.
Are the applications of blockchain technology state-of-the-art?
While there are several reviews regarding blockchain technology ( Tama et al, 2017, Brandão et al, 2018 ), we argue that the state-of-the-art of blockchain-enabled applications has received limited attention. Even in Zheng et al. (2016) the applications of blockchains are not covered to their full extent nor applicability.
What are the advantages and disadvantages of blockchain?
Some of the advantages of blockchain include its distributed ledger, decentralization, information transparency, tamper-proof construction, and openness. The evolution of blockchain has been a progressive process. Blockchain is currently delimited to Blockchain 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0, based on their applications.