Where you put your script depends on who the intended user is. If it is just you, put it in ~/bin and make sure ~/bin is in your PATH. If any user on the system should be able to run the script, put it in /usr/local/bin. One question we ran across in our research was …
Many programmers and developers tend to choose Linux OS over the other OSes because it allows them to work more effectively and quickly. It allows them to customize to their needs and be innovative. A massive perk of Linux is that it is free to use and open-source. Linux is open source, it means you …
You must have heard about Ubuntu — no matter what. It is the most popular Linux distribution overall. Linux Mint is arguably the best Ubuntu-based Linux distribution suitable for beginners. Zorin OS. Zorin OS is yet another impressive Linux distribution that offers a similar user interface to Windows. Elementary OS. Now that I mentioned a …
Step 1) Download the .iso or the OS files onto your computer from this link http://www., and ubuntu., and com/download/desktop. Step 2) Burn the files to a CD. Step 3) Boot your computer from the optical drive and follow the instructions as they come. This is a popular method to install a Linux operating system. …
, the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth N files File configurations for each network device you may have or want to add on your system are located in the /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ directory with Red Hat Linux 6.1 or 6.2 and are named ifcfg-eth0 for the first interface and ifcfg-eth1 for the second, etc. Another popular query is “What is a …
A Linux server is an efficient, powerful variant of the Linux open source operating system (OS). Linux servers are built to address the ever-increasing requirements of business applications like system and network administration, Web services and database management. What is a Linux server? A Linux server is a variant of the Linux operating system that …
One of the most popular problems with dual-booting Linux and Windows operating systems is the ability to access Windows files from within Linux but the inability of the reverse ; this is due to the way Linux and Windows file systems are set up. We always desire to run Windows programs on Linux operating systems …
Almost all logfiles are located under /var/log directory and its sub-directories on Linux. You can change to this directory using the cd command. Of course, you need to be the root user to access log files on Linux or Unix-like operating systems. The folder /var/log is normally used to store Linux log files. There are …
How to check for open ports on Linux locally The command netstat is present on all computer OS (Operating Systems) to monitor network connections. The following command uses netstat to show all listening ports using the TCP protocol:. This quick tutorial provides steps to use the netstat, nmap and lsof command to check the ports …
Every user on a Linux system, whether created as an account for a real human being or associated with a particular service or system function, is stored in a file called ” /etc/passwd “. The “/etc/passwd” file contains information about the users on the system. Each line describes a distinct user. This file is a …
RPM (Red Hat Package Manager) is an default open source and most popular package management utility for Red Hat based systems like (RHEL, Cent. OS and Fedora). The tool allows system administrators and users to install, update, uninstall, query, verify and manage system software packages in Unix/Linux operating systems. RHEL/Centos Linux uses RPM (Red Hat …
Virtual machines allow you to run any operating system in a window on your desktop. You can install the free Virtual. Box or VMware 2 Cygwin., 5 co, and linux-based distributions. How to install Ubuntu Linux on Windows? The Linux system you installed will run like a regular Windows application. It will perform a one-time …
Access Linux Files from Windows 10 FAQ Press Win + E keys to open the File Explorer, and then map your Linux home folder or directory on Windows. Click on Tools at the top menu and select Map network drive. Select the drive letter from the drop-down menu and click on Browse to select the …
There are many reasons for Linux being generally faster than windows. Firstly, Linux is very lightweight while Windows is fatty. In windows, a lot of programs run in the background and they eat up the RAM. Secondly, in Linux, the file system is very much organized. Is Linux a more efficient operating system than Windows? …
If you want full Linux apps on your Chromebook, you can still use the older installation method known as Crouton. This works on any Chromebook, no matter the processor or Linux kernel version. If you want to easily switch back and forth between your Linux apps and web-based tools, you can run a Linux desktop …
Linux began in 1991 as a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds: to create a new free operating system kernel. … The resulting Linux kernel has been marked by constant growth throughout its history. Where was Linux created? Who created Linux kernel and why? Linux kernel was created by a Finnish software engineer named …
Top 10 Reasons Why you Should Learn Linux Reason 1: High Security: Installing Linux on your PC is a simple task and it protects your system from harmful viruses and malware. The main important aspect of these types of platforms is “Security” and while building the Linux platform it was taken into consideration. Will learning …
To open a zip file in Linux, you can use the unzip command. It is generally available in your Linux distribution package. However, if somehow you have not installed this utility, you can use the tar command. The application of this command is simple. What is a zip file in Linux? ZIP files are a …
Access control lists are used on Linux filesystems to set custom and more personalized permissions on files and folders. ACLs allow file owners or privileged users to grant rights to specific users or to specific groups. What is an access control list in Linux? Access Control Lists Files and directories have permission sets for the …
To know which directory you are in, you can use the “pwd” command. It gives us the absolute path, which means the path that starts from the root. The root is the base of the Linux file system. It is denoted by a forward slash (/). The user directory is usually something like “/home/username”. How …
Below are some duties of a Linux Administrator: Maintain all internet requests inclusive to DNS, RADIUS, Apache, My. SQL, PHP. Taking regular back up of data, create new stored procedures and listing back-up is one of the duties. Analyzing all error logs and fixing along with providing excellent customer support for Webhosting, ISP and LAN …
The primary reason is that both Unix and Linux are reasonable infrastructure solutions for most of today’s applications. Five years ago, Linux was relegated to the data center to run domain name servers (DNS) or Web servers. Today, Fortune 500 companies have started to use Linux for their most mission-critical applications. Which companies use Linux? …
One more way to make money with Linux is by offering paid professional support services for free open-source software. So for instance, a company uses Linux to develop a new piece of software that fulfills a huge market need. They open the software is up for free distribution, download, and use. Another frequent inquiry is …
Editing Files With less You can edit files with less —well, sort of. This command can’t edit files, but if you type “v” when you are viewing a file, the file is transferred to your default editor. When you leave the editor, you are returned to less. You can edit files with less —well, sort …
We release fresh images of Kali Linux every few months as a result of accumulative fixes, major security updates, installer updates, etc. Please see bugs., and kali., and org/changelog_page. Php for the most up-to-date log of changes. This of course begs the query “What are the problems with Kali Linux on Windows?” When installing Kali …
Linux is more secure than Windows because of the way it’s designed and handles user permissions. This is one reason why most of the web runs on Linux. Linux, even with all the effects and shiny features of modern desktop environments, runs faster than Windows 8.1 and Windows 10. Total cost of ownership. The most …
.exe files are Windows executables, and are not meant to be executed natively by any Linux system. However, there’s a program called Wine which allows you to run .exe files by translating Windows API calls to calls your Linux kernel can understand. Why can’t Linux execute Windows PE executables? In fact Linux can execute PE …
Linux can read NTFS drives using the old NTFS filesystem that comes with the kernel, assuming that the person that compiled the kernel didn’t choose to disable it. To add write access, it’s more reliable to use the FUSE ntfs-3g driver, which is included in most distributions. This lets you mount NTFS disks read/write. So, …
Yes of course. Linux not only can be installed on Windows 10 but also can be installed on a USB flash drive. However, for regular use, you may prefer to install Linux on your computer. Microsoft isn’t making Windows 10 into a Linux distribution. While we were researching we ran into the query “Will Linux …
Load average is a measurement of the amount of work versus free CPU cycles available on a system processor. In this article I’ll define the term, demonstrate how Linux calculates this value, then provide insight into how to interpret system load. For example, if you have a load average of 2 on a single-CPU system, …
Most may not know it, but Linux can get viruses too. Thankfully, there’s a tremendous command-line tool that mny Linux users use, and it’s called ClamAV. With it, users will be able to detect types of viruses via the command-line and look for exploits (for both Windows and Linux). One of the next things we …
Following is the Differences Between Linux and Windows: Linux is an open-source operating system, whereas Windows OS is commercial. Linux has access to source code and alters the code as per user need, whereas Windows does not have access to source code. What are the best ways to run Linux with Windows? Now, on to …
Hence, the terminal commands in Linux distros and Unix operating systems are not exactly the same, but, there are not many differences too. Each Linux distribution in itself has its own way of execution. While discussing the commands in Unix and Linux, they are not the same but are very much similar. In fact, the …
] Zorin OS. This is perhaps one of the most Windows-like distribution of Linux. It is somewhat a replica of Windows 7, with the Start menu, taskbar, etc. ] Chalet OS. Chalet OS is the nearest we have to Windows Vista. Complete with the widgets and menus, the distribution is simple to use, yet efficient. …
To sum up, as a normal desktop user, your focus should be on default Ubuntu, Kubuntu, Lubuntu, Xubuntu, Ubuntu Mate and Ubuntu Budgie. And based on YOUR preference, you can choose to install the one you like. The most frequent answer is;, and the rest ubuntu. Ubuntu remains one of the most popular Linux distros …
It is totally possible to install Linux onto any HP laptop. Try going to the BIOS, by entering the F10 key when booting up. In their, try disabling secure boot and switching from UEFI to Legacy BIOS then save your changes. Afterwards shutdown your computer and press the F9 key to enter to pick the …
Which hypervisor runs in Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux hosts? Which of these virtualization products is a commercial product (i. e, not free)? Another thing we wanted the answer to was: what is VMM for Linux and how to use it? The best thing about VMM is that it enables you to create as …
Not to be confused with Linux kernel version history . Linux began in 1991 as a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds: to create a new free operating system kernel. The resulting Linux kernel has been marked by constant growth throughout its history. When was Linux created? The creation of Linux Linus Torvalds in …
The log rotate program executes the right action when the log files match the configuration file. Using logrotate, you can rotate /var/log/syslog, with just one run to it. In case the computer rotated recently, then logrotate -f should be used. The log rotation is typically to be found on /etc/logrotate. Use ‘ -d ’ option …
User installs the user will get the default installation that calls it Qt, which will be in the current working directory as well. In the case of a global installation, /opt/Qt is the default location. Run the installer after determining whether to install globally or per user. Install will run as a subdirectory called Qt, …
Visit the developer’s website, or download the ISO from a site dedicated to distributing Linux. If you can’t or don’t want to create a bootable Linux CD or USB thumb drive, you can purchase Linux from a third-party vendor such as OSDisc. , and com. If you can’t or don’t want to create a bootable …
The primary reason Linux is more secure than Windows is that Linux does not have an open back door so nobody other than you can modify your computer. Open Source is a more secure developmental model. One of the many reasons people choose Linux on the desktop and the server is security. Linux has a …
This quick tutorial provides steps to use the netstat, nmap and lsof command to check the ports in use and view the application that is utilizing the port. To check the listening ports and applications on Linux: Open a terminal application i., and e., and shell prompt. You should be thinking “How to see open …
Using Likewise Open’s handy GUI tool (that also comes with an equally hand command line version) you can quickly and easily connect a Linux machine to a Windows domain. What you will need An already running Ubuntu installation (I prefer 10.04, but 9.10 should work fine). One such tool that has made the challenge of …
Linux provides a more welcoming and inviting interface for programmers and web developers. It is compatible with all the major programming languages. Its applications like a package manager, bash scripting, SSH support, apt commands, etc. are incredibly helpful for programmers. Windows do not offer such facilities. This of course begs the query “Why is Linux …
Linus Torvalds, the creator of the Linux kernel, wanted to name the kernel Freax, but Ari instead gave him a folder called “linux” to upload his kernel to. The Linux name came from “ Linus’ Minix ” which was the operating system Linus was trying to replace for himself. The designation “Linux” was initially used …
Linux / UNIX: Determine where a binary command is stored / located on file system. You can use “type” or “whereis” command to find out which command shell executes and to print binary (command) file location for specified command. WHAT: The command line of this user’s current process. Now that we know who this user …
You can place as many jobs as you need in the background and recall them anytime you want. The one thing to know, however, is if you do exit the terminal with the stopped jobs, those jobs will exit. So if you want to keep working with those jobs, leave that terminal open. And that’s …
History of Linux. The history of Linux began in 1991 with the commencement of a personal project by Finnish student Linus Torvalds to create a new free operating system kernel. 1991: The Linux kernel is publicly announced on 25 August by the 21-year-old Finnish student Linus Benedict Torvalds. Version 0.01 is released publicly on 17 …
Dozens of educational software are available under Linux. Even the equivalent of professional software for desktop publishing, photo editing, audio editing and video editing are available. Businesses can use the software free of cost and reduce their IT budgets substantially. What are the 10 Things you need to know about Linux? Navigating the file system. …
